Python-Projekte/dbtools/db_create.py

import json
from collections import namedtuple
from pathlib import Path

import pandas as pd
import plac
import pyodbc

DbCreateConfig = namedtuple('DbCreateConfig', 'name csv_file clients filter source_dsn target_dsn stage_dir batch_dir')
DsnConfig = namedtuple('DsnConfig', 'user password server database driver schema')

cfg = DbCreateConfig(**{
    'name': 'CARLO',
    'csv_file': 'CARLO.csv',
    'clients': {'1': 'M und S Fahrzeughandel GmbH'},
    'filter': ['01.01.2018', '01.01.2019'],
    'source_dsn': {'user': 'sa', 'password': 'Mffu3011#', 'server': 'GC-SERVER1\\GLOBALCUBE', 'database': 'DE0017', 'driver': 'mssql', 'schema': 'dbo'},
    'target_dsn': {'user': 'sa', 'password': 'Mffu3011#', 'server': 'GC-SERVER1\\GLOBALCUBE', 'database': 'CARLO2', 'driver': 'mssql', 'schema': 'import'},
    'stage_dir': '..\\temp',
    'batch_dir': '..\\batch'
})


class database_inspect():
    tables = []

    def __init__(self, dsn):
        self.dsn = DsnConfig(**dsn)
        self.cursor = self.connect()

    def conn_string(self):
        if self.dsn.driver == 'mssql':
            return 'Driver={SQL Server Native Client 11.0};' + f"Server={self.dsn.server};Database={self.dsn.database};Uid={self.dsn.user};Pwd={self.dsn.password}"
        if self.dsn.driver == 'mysql':
            return f"mysql+pymysql://{self.dsn.user}:{self.dsn.password}@{self.dsn.server}/{self.dsn.database}?charset=utf8mb4"
        return f"DSN={self.dsn.server};UID={self.dsn.user};PWD={self.dsn.password}"

    def bcp_conn_params(self):
        return f"-S {self.dsn.server} -d {self.dsn.database} -U {self.dsn.user} -P {self.dsn.password}"

    def connect(self):
        c = pyodbc.connect(self.conn_string())
        return c.cursor()

    def get_tables(self):
        tables = [x[2] for x in self.cursor.tables(tableType='TABLE')]
        views = [x[2] for x in self.cursor.tables(tableType='VIEW')]
        self.tables = tables + views
        return self.tables

    def get_prefix(self):
        if (len(self.tables)) == 0:
            self.get_tables()
        source_tables_prefix = dict(enumerate(sorted(list(set([t.split('$')[0] for t in self.tables if '$' in t]))), 1))
        if len(source_tables_prefix) == 0:
            q = self.cursor.execute('select name FROM sys.databases')
            source_tables_prefix = [x[0] for x in q.fetchall()]
        return source_tables_prefix

    def get_columns(self, table):
        source_insp_cols = [col.column_name for col in self.cursor.columns(table=table)]
        if len(source_insp_cols) == 0:
            q = self.cursor.execute(f"SELECT COLUMN_NAME as column_name FROM information_schema.columns WHERE TABLE_NAME = '{self.convert_table(table)}'")
            source_insp_cols = [col[0] for col in q.fetchall()]
        return source_insp_cols

    def convert_table(self, table):
        if '.' in table:
            table = table.split('.')[-1]
        if '[' in table:
            table = table[1:-1]
        return table


@plac.pos('config_file', '', type=str)
def create(config_file='dbtools/OPTIMA.json'):
    cfg_import = json.load(open(config_file, 'r', encoding='ansi'))
    base_dir = Path(config_file).resolve().parent
    cfg_import['name'] = Path(config_file).stem
    if cfg_import['stage_dir'][:2] == '..':
        cfg_import['stage_dir'] = str(base_dir.joinpath(cfg_import['stage_dir']).resolve())
    if cfg_import['batch_dir'][:2] == '..':
        cfg_import['batch_dir'] = str(base_dir.joinpath(cfg_import['batch_dir']).resolve())
    cfg = DbCreateConfig(**cfg_import)

    df = pd.read_csv(f"{base_dir}/{cfg.csv_file}", sep=';', encoding='ansi')
    config = df[df['target'].notnull()]
    print(config.head())

    source_db = database_inspect(cfg.source_dsn)
    source_tables = source_db.get_tables()
    print(source_db.get_prefix())

    target_db = database_inspect(cfg.target_dsn)
    target_tables = target_db.get_tables()

    for index, current_table in config.iterrows():
        with open(f"{cfg.batch_dir}/{current_table['target']}.bat", 'w', encoding='cp850') as f:
            f.write('@echo off \n')
            f.write('rem ==' + current_table['target'] + '==\n')

            if not current_table['target'] in target_tables:
                f.write(f"echo Ziel-Tabelle '{current_table['target']}' existiert nicht!\n")
                print(f"Ziel-Tabelle '{current_table['target']}' existiert nicht!")
                continue

            f.write(f"del {cfg.stage_dir}\\{current_table['target']}*.* /Q /F >nul 2>nul \n")
            f.write(f"sqlcmd.exe {target_db.bcp_conn_params()} -p -Q \"TRUNCATE TABLE [{cfg.target_dsn['schema']}].[{current_table['target']}]\" \n")

            target_columns_list = target_db.get_columns(current_table['target'])
            if 'CLIENT_DB' in target_columns_list:
                target_columns_list.remove('CLIENT_DB')
                target_columns_list.append('Client_DB')
            target_columns = set(target_columns_list)

            for client_db, prefix in cfg.clients.items():
                source_table = current_table['source'].format(prefix)
                if source_table not in source_tables:
                    source_table2 = source_db.convert_table(source_table)
                    if source_table2 not in source_tables:
                        f.write(f"echo Quell-Tabelle '{source_table}' existiert nicht!\n")
                        print(f"Quell-Tabelle '{source_table}' existiert nicht!")
                        continue

                source_columns = set(source_db.get_columns(source_table))

                intersect = source_columns.intersection(target_columns)
                # print("Auf beiden Seiten: " + ";".join(intersect))
                diff1 = source_columns.difference(target_columns)
                if len(diff1) > 0:
                    f.write("rem Nur in Quelle: " + ";".join(diff1) + "\n")
                diff2 = target_columns.difference(source_columns)
                if 'Client_DB' not in diff2:
                    f.write("echo Spalte 'Client_DB' fehlt!\n")
                    print(f"Ziel-Tabelle '{current_table['target']}' Spalte 'Client_DB' fehlt!")
                    continue
                diff2.remove('Client_DB')
                if len(diff2) > 0:
                    f.write("rem Nur in Ziel:   " + ";".join(diff2) + "\n")

                if not pd.isnull(current_table['query']):
                    select_query = current_table['query'].format(prefix, cfg.filter[0], cfg.filter[1])
                elif '.' in source_table or cfg.source_dsn['schema'] == '':
                    select_query = f"SELECT T1.* FROM \\\"{source_table}\\\" T1 "
                else:
                    select_query = f"SELECT T1.* FROM [{cfg.source_dsn['schema']}].[{source_table}] T1 "

                if not pd.isnull(current_table['filter']):
                    select_query += " WHERE " + current_table['filter'].format("", cfg.filter[0], cfg.filter[1])
                # select_columns = "T1.[" + "], T1.[".join(intersect) + "],"
                select_columns = ''
                for col in target_columns_list:
                    if col in intersect:
                        select_columns += f"T1.\\\"{col}\\\", "
                    elif col == 'Client_DB':
                        select_columns += "'" + client_db + "' as \\\"Client_DB\\\", "
                    else:
                        select_columns += "'' as \\\"" + col + "\\\", "

                select_query = select_query.replace("T1.*", select_columns[:-2])
                select_query = select_query.replace("%", "%%")     # batch-Problem

                stage_csv = f"{cfg.stage_dir}\\{current_table['target']}_{client_db}.csv"
                # insert_query = f"LOAD DATA INFILE '{stage_csv}' INTO TABLE {current_table['target']} FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' ENCLOSED BY '\"' LINES TERMINATED BY '\n';"

                # print(select_query)
                bulk_copy = 'bcp' if cfg.source_dsn['driver'] == 'mssql' else 'cet'
                f.write(f"{bulk_copy} \"{select_query}\" queryout \"{stage_csv}\" {source_db.bcp_conn_params()} -c -C 65001 -e \"{stage_csv[:-4]}.queryout.log\" > \"{stage_csv[:-4]}.bcp1.log\" \n")
                f.write(f"type \"{stage_csv[:-4]}.bcp1.log\" | findstr -v \"1000\" \n")
                f.write(f"bcp [{cfg.target_dsn['schema']}].[{current_table['target']}] in \"{stage_csv}\" {target_db.bcp_conn_params()} -c -C 65001 -e \"{stage_csv[:-4]}.in.log\" > \"{stage_csv[:-4]}.bcp2.log\" \n")
                f.write(f"type \"{stage_csv[:-4]}.bcp2.log\" | findstr -v \"1000\" \n")

    with open(f"{cfg.batch_dir}/_{cfg.name}.bat", 'w', encoding='cp850') as f:
        f.write("@echo off & cd /d %~dp0 \n")
        f.write(f"del {cfg.stage_dir}\\*.* /Q /F >nul 2>nul \n\n")
        for index, current_table in config.iterrows():
            f.write(f"echo =={current_table['target']}==\n")
            f.write(f"echo {current_table['target']} >CON \n")
            f.write(f"call {current_table['target']}.bat\n\n")


if __name__ == '__main__':
    plac.call(create)